refactor(cmdb-assistant): extract skills and slim commands

- Extract 9 skill files from command knowledge:
  - mcp-tools-reference.md: Complete NetBox MCP tools reference
  - system-discovery.md: Bash commands for system info gathering
  - device-registration.md: Device registration workflow
  - sync-workflow.md: Machine sync process
  - audit-workflow.md: Data quality audit checks
  - ip-management.md: IP/prefix management and conflict detection
  - topology-generation.md: Mermaid diagram generation
  - change-audit.md: NetBox change audit workflow
  - visual-header.md: Standard visual header pattern

- Slim all 11 commands to under 60 lines:
  - cmdb-sync.md: 348 -> 57 lines
  - cmdb-register.md: 334 -> 51 lines
  - ip-conflicts.md: 238 -> 58 lines
  - cmdb-audit.md: 207 -> 58 lines
  - cmdb-topology.md: 194 -> 54 lines
  - initial-setup.md: 176 -> 74 lines
  - change-audit.md: 175 -> 57 lines
  - cmdb-site.md: 68 -> 50 lines
  - cmdb-ip.md: 65 -> 52 lines
  - cmdb-device.md: 64 -> 55 lines
  - cmdb-search.md: 46 lines (unchanged)

- Update agent to reference skills for best practices
- Preserve existing netbox-patterns skill

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-01-30 17:21:21 -05:00
parent 3437ece76e
commit 747a2b15e5
21 changed files with 1690 additions and 1712 deletions

View File

@@ -4,20 +4,14 @@ description: Detect IP address conflicts and overlapping prefixes in NetBox
# CMDB IP Conflict Detection
## Visual Output
When executing this command, display the plugin header:
```
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ 🖥️ CMDB-ASSISTANT · IP Conflict Detection │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
Then proceed with the analysis.
Scan NetBox IPAM data to identify IP address conflicts and overlapping prefixes.
## Skills to Load
- `skills/visual-header.md`
- `skills/ip-management.md`
- `skills/mcp-tools-reference.md`
## Usage
```
@@ -33,205 +27,31 @@ Scan NetBox IPAM data to identify IP address conflicts and overlapping prefixes.
## Instructions
You are an IP conflict detection specialist that analyzes NetBox IPAM data for conflicts and issues.
Execute `skills/visual-header.md` with context "IP Conflict Detection".
### Conflict Types to Detect
Execute conflict detection from `skills/ip-management.md`:
#### 1. Duplicate IP Addresses
1. **Data Collection** - Fetch IPs, prefixes, VRFs via MCP
2. **Duplicate Detection** - Group by address+VRF, flag >1 record
3. **Overlap Detection** - Compare prefixes pairwise using CIDR math
4. **Orphan IP Detection** - Find IPs without containing prefix
5. **Generate Report** - Use template from skill
Multiple IP address records with the same address (within same VRF).
## Conflict Types
**Detection:**
1. Use `ipam_list_ip_addresses` to get all addresses
2. Group by address + VRF combination
3. Flag groups with more than one record
**Exception:** Anycast addresses may legitimately appear multiple times - check the `role` field for "anycast".
#### 2. Overlapping Prefixes
Prefixes that contain the same address space (within same VRF).
**Detection:**
1. Use `ipam_list_prefixes` to get all prefixes
2. For each prefix pair in the same VRF, check if one contains the other
3. Legitimate hierarchies should have proper parent-child relationships
**Legitimate Overlaps:**
- Parent/child prefix hierarchy (e.g., 10.0.0.0/8 contains 10.0.1.0/24)
- Different VRFs (isolated routing tables)
- Marked as "container" status
#### 3. IPs Outside Their Prefix
IP addresses that don't fall within any defined prefix.
**Detection:**
1. For each IP address, find the most specific prefix that contains it
2. Flag IPs with no matching prefix
#### 4. Prefix Overlap Across VRFs (Informational)
Same prefix appearing in multiple VRFs - not necessarily a conflict, but worth noting.
### MCP Tools
- `ipam_list_ip_addresses` - Get all IP addresses with filters:
- `address` - Filter by specific address
- `vrf_id` - Filter by VRF
- `parent` - Filter by parent prefix
- `status` - Filter by status
- `ipam_list_prefixes` - Get all prefixes with filters:
- `prefix` - Filter by prefix CIDR
- `vrf_id` - Filter by VRF
- `within` - Find prefixes within a parent
- `contains` - Find prefixes containing an address
- `ipam_list_vrfs` - List VRFs for context
- `ipam_get_ip_address` - Get detailed IP info including assigned device/interface
- `ipam_get_prefix` - Get detailed prefix info
### Workflow
1. **Data Collection**
- Fetch all IP addresses (or filtered set)
- Fetch all prefixes (or filtered set)
- Fetch VRFs for context
2. **Duplicate Detection**
- Build address map: `{address+vrf: [records]}`
- Filter for entries with >1 record
3. **Overlap Detection**
- For each VRF, compare prefixes pairwise
- Check using CIDR math: does prefix A contain prefix B or vice versa?
- Ignore legitimate hierarchies (status=container)
4. **Orphan IP Detection**
- For each IP, find containing prefix
- Flag IPs with no prefix match
5. **Generate Report**
### Report Format
```markdown
## IP Conflict Detection Report
**Generated:** [timestamp]
**Scope:** [scope parameter]
### Summary
| Check | Status | Count |
|-------|--------|-------|
| Duplicate IPs | [PASS/FAIL] | X |
| Overlapping Prefixes | [PASS/FAIL] | Y |
| Orphan IPs | [PASS/FAIL] | Z |
| Total Issues | - | N |
### Critical Issues
#### Duplicate IP Addresses
| Address | VRF | Count | Assigned To |
|---------|-----|-------|-------------|
| 10.0.1.50/24 | Global | 2 | server-01 (eth0), server-02 (eth0) |
| 192.168.1.100/24 | Global | 2 | router-01 (gi0/1), switch-01 (vlan10) |
**Impact:** IP conflicts cause network connectivity issues. Devices will have intermittent connectivity.
**Resolution:**
- Determine which device should have the IP
- Update or remove the duplicate assignment
- Consider IP reservation to prevent future conflicts
#### Overlapping Prefixes
| Prefix 1 | Prefix 2 | VRF | Type |
|----------|----------|-----|------|
| 10.0.0.0/24 | 10.0.0.0/25 | Global | Unstructured overlap |
| 192.168.0.0/16 | 192.168.1.0/24 | Production | Missing container flag |
**Impact:** Overlapping prefixes can cause routing ambiguity and IP management confusion.
**Resolution:**
- For legitimate hierarchies: Mark parent prefix as status="container"
- For accidental overlaps: Consolidate or re-address one prefix
### Warnings
#### IPs Without Prefix
| Address | VRF | Assigned To | Nearest Prefix |
|---------|-----|-------------|----------------|
| 172.16.5.10/24 | Global | server-03 (eth0) | None found |
**Impact:** IPs without a prefix bypass IPAM allocation controls.
**Resolution:**
- Create appropriate prefix to contain the IP
- Or update IP to correct address within existing prefix
### Informational
#### Same Prefix in Multiple VRFs
| Prefix | VRFs | Purpose |
|--------|------|---------|
| 10.0.0.0/24 | Global, DMZ, Internal | [Check if intentional] |
### Statistics
| Metric | Value |
|--------|-------|
| Total IP Addresses | X |
| Total Prefixes | Y |
| Total VRFs | Z |
| Utilization (IPs/Prefix space) | W% |
### Remediation Commands
```
# Remove duplicate IP (keep server-01's assignment)
ipam_delete_ip_address id=123
# Mark prefix as container
ipam_update_prefix id=456 status=container
# Create missing prefix for orphan IP
ipam_create_prefix prefix=172.16.5.0/24 status=active
```
```
### CIDR Math Reference
For overlap detection, use these rules:
- Prefix A **contains** Prefix B if: A.network <= B.network AND A.broadcast >= B.broadcast
- Two prefixes **overlap** if: A.network <= B.broadcast AND B.network <= A.broadcast
**Example:**
- 10.0.0.0/8 contains 10.0.1.0/24 (legitimate hierarchy)
- 10.0.0.0/24 and 10.0.0.128/25 overlap (10.0.0.128/25 is within 10.0.0.0/24)
### Severity Levels
| Issue | Severity | Description |
|-------|----------|-------------|
| Duplicate IP (same interface type) | CRITICAL | Active conflict, causes outages |
| Duplicate IP (different roles) | HIGH | Potential conflict |
| Overlapping prefixes (same status) | HIGH | IPAM management issue |
| Overlapping prefixes (container ok) | LOW | May need status update |
| Orphan IP | MEDIUM | Bypasses IPAM controls |
| Type | Severity |
|------|----------|
| Duplicate IP (same interface type) | CRITICAL |
| Duplicate IP (different roles) | HIGH |
| Overlapping prefixes (same status) | HIGH |
| Overlapping prefixes (container ok) | LOW |
| Orphan IP | MEDIUM |
## Examples
- `/ip-conflicts` - Full scan for all conflicts
- `/ip-conflicts addresses` - Check only for duplicate IPs
- `/ip-conflicts prefixes` - Check only for overlapping prefixes
- `/ip-conflicts vrf Production` - Scan only Production VRF
- `/ip-conflicts prefix 10.0.0.0/8` - Scan within specific prefix range
- `/ip-conflicts` - Full scan
- `/ip-conflicts addresses` - Duplicate IPs only
- `/ip-conflicts vrf Production` - Scan specific VRF
## User Request