feat(viz-platform): implement chart tools (#173)
- Add chart_create tool: create line, bar, scatter, pie, heatmap, histogram, area charts - Add chart_configure_interaction tool: hover templates, click data, selection, zoom - Support theme color integration when theme is active - Default color palette based on Mantine theme Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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397
mcp-servers/viz-platform/mcp_server/chart_tools.py
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397
mcp-servers/viz-platform/mcp_server/chart_tools.py
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"""
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Chart creation tools using Plotly.
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Provides tools for creating data visualizations with automatic theme integration.
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"""
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import logging
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from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Any, Union
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# Default color palette based on Mantine theme
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DEFAULT_COLORS = [
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"#228be6", # blue
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"#40c057", # green
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"#fa5252", # red
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"#fab005", # yellow
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"#7950f2", # violet
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"#fd7e14", # orange
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"#20c997", # teal
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"#f783ac", # pink
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"#868e96", # gray
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"#15aabf", # cyan
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]
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class ChartTools:
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"""
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Plotly-based chart creation tools.
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Creates charts that integrate with DMC theming system.
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"""
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def __init__(self, theme_store=None):
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"""
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Initialize chart tools.
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Args:
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theme_store: Optional ThemeStore for theme token resolution
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"""
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self.theme_store = theme_store
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self._active_theme = None
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def set_theme(self, theme: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
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"""Set the active theme for chart styling."""
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self._active_theme = theme
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def _get_color_palette(self) -> List[str]:
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"""Get color palette from theme or defaults."""
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if self._active_theme and 'colors' in self._active_theme:
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colors = self._active_theme['colors']
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# Extract primary colors from theme
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palette = []
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for key in ['primary', 'secondary', 'success', 'warning', 'error']:
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if key in colors:
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palette.append(colors[key])
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if palette:
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return palette + DEFAULT_COLORS[len(palette):]
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return DEFAULT_COLORS
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def _resolve_color(self, color: Optional[str]) -> str:
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"""Resolve a color token to actual color value."""
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if not color:
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return self._get_color_palette()[0]
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# Check if it's a theme token
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if self._active_theme and 'colors' in self._active_theme:
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colors = self._active_theme['colors']
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if color in colors:
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return colors[color]
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# Check if it's already a valid color
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if color.startswith('#') or color.startswith('rgb'):
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return color
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# Map common color names to palette
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color_map = {
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'blue': DEFAULT_COLORS[0],
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'green': DEFAULT_COLORS[1],
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'red': DEFAULT_COLORS[2],
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'yellow': DEFAULT_COLORS[3],
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'violet': DEFAULT_COLORS[4],
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'orange': DEFAULT_COLORS[5],
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'teal': DEFAULT_COLORS[6],
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'pink': DEFAULT_COLORS[7],
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'gray': DEFAULT_COLORS[8],
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'cyan': DEFAULT_COLORS[9],
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}
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return color_map.get(color, color)
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async def chart_create(
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self,
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chart_type: str,
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data: Dict[str, Any],
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options: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""
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Create a Plotly chart.
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Args:
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chart_type: Type of chart (line, bar, scatter, pie, heatmap, histogram, area)
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data: Data specification with x, y values or labels/values for pie
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options: Optional chart options (title, color, layout settings)
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Returns:
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Dict with:
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- figure: Plotly figure JSON
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- chart_type: Type of chart created
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- error: Error message if creation failed
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"""
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options = options or {}
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# Validate chart type
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valid_types = ['line', 'bar', 'scatter', 'pie', 'heatmap', 'histogram', 'area']
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if chart_type not in valid_types:
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return {
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"error": f"Invalid chart_type '{chart_type}'. Must be one of: {valid_types}",
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"chart_type": chart_type,
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"figure": None
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}
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try:
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# Build trace based on chart type
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trace = self._build_trace(chart_type, data, options)
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if 'error' in trace:
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return trace
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# Build layout
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layout = self._build_layout(options)
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# Create figure structure
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figure = {
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"data": [trace],
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"layout": layout
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}
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return {
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"figure": figure,
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"chart_type": chart_type,
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"trace_count": 1
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}
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Chart creation failed: {e}")
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return {
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"error": str(e),
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"chart_type": chart_type,
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"figure": None
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}
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def _build_trace(
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self,
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chart_type: str,
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data: Dict[str, Any],
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options: Dict[str, Any]
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Build Plotly trace for the chart type."""
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color = self._resolve_color(options.get('color'))
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palette = self._get_color_palette()
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# Common trace properties
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trace: Dict[str, Any] = {}
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if chart_type == 'line':
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trace = {
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"type": "scatter",
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"mode": "lines+markers",
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"x": data.get('x', []),
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"y": data.get('y', []),
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"line": {"color": color},
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"marker": {"color": color}
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}
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if 'name' in data:
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trace['name'] = data['name']
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elif chart_type == 'bar':
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trace = {
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"type": "bar",
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"x": data.get('x', []),
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"y": data.get('y', []),
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"marker": {"color": color}
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}
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if options.get('horizontal'):
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trace['orientation'] = 'h'
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trace['x'], trace['y'] = trace['y'], trace['x']
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if 'name' in data:
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trace['name'] = data['name']
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elif chart_type == 'scatter':
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trace = {
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"type": "scatter",
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"mode": "markers",
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"x": data.get('x', []),
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"y": data.get('y', []),
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"marker": {
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"color": color,
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"size": options.get('marker_size', 10)
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}
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}
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if 'size' in data:
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trace['marker']['size'] = data['size']
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if 'name' in data:
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trace['name'] = data['name']
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elif chart_type == 'pie':
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labels = data.get('labels', data.get('x', []))
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values = data.get('values', data.get('y', []))
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trace = {
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"type": "pie",
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"labels": labels,
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"values": values,
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"marker": {"colors": palette[:len(labels)]}
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}
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if options.get('donut'):
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trace['hole'] = options.get('hole', 0.4)
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elif chart_type == 'heatmap':
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trace = {
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"type": "heatmap",
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"z": data.get('z', data.get('values', [])),
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"x": data.get('x', []),
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"y": data.get('y', []),
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"colorscale": options.get('colorscale', 'Blues')
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}
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elif chart_type == 'histogram':
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trace = {
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"type": "histogram",
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"x": data.get('x', data.get('values', [])),
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"marker": {"color": color}
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}
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if 'nbins' in options:
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trace['nbinsx'] = options['nbins']
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elif chart_type == 'area':
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trace = {
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"type": "scatter",
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"mode": "lines",
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"x": data.get('x', []),
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"y": data.get('y', []),
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"fill": "tozeroy",
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"line": {"color": color},
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"fillcolor": color.replace(')', ', 0.3)').replace('rgb', 'rgba') if color.startswith('rgb') else color + '4D'
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}
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if 'name' in data:
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trace['name'] = data['name']
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else:
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return {"error": f"Unsupported chart type: {chart_type}"}
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return trace
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def _build_layout(self, options: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Build Plotly layout from options."""
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layout: Dict[str, Any] = {
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"autosize": True,
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"margin": {"l": 50, "r": 30, "t": 50, "b": 50}
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}
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# Title
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if 'title' in options:
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layout['title'] = {
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"text": options['title'],
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"x": 0.5,
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"xanchor": "center"
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}
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# Axis labels
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if 'x_label' in options:
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layout['xaxis'] = layout.get('xaxis', {})
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layout['xaxis']['title'] = options['x_label']
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if 'y_label' in options:
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layout['yaxis'] = layout.get('yaxis', {})
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layout['yaxis']['title'] = options['y_label']
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# Theme-based styling
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if self._active_theme:
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colors = self._active_theme.get('colors', {})
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bg = colors.get('background', {})
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if isinstance(bg, dict):
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layout['paper_bgcolor'] = bg.get('base', '#ffffff')
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layout['plot_bgcolor'] = bg.get('subtle', '#f8f9fa')
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elif isinstance(bg, str):
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layout['paper_bgcolor'] = bg
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layout['plot_bgcolor'] = bg
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text_color = colors.get('text', {})
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if isinstance(text_color, dict):
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layout['font'] = {'color': text_color.get('primary', '#212529')}
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elif isinstance(text_color, str):
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layout['font'] = {'color': text_color}
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# Additional layout options
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if 'showlegend' in options:
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layout['showlegend'] = options['showlegend']
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if 'height' in options:
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layout['height'] = options['height']
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if 'width' in options:
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layout['width'] = options['width']
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return layout
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async def chart_configure_interaction(
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self,
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figure: Dict[str, Any],
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interactions: Dict[str, Any]
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""
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Configure interactions for a chart.
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Args:
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figure: Plotly figure JSON to modify
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interactions: Interaction configuration:
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- hover_template: Custom hover text template
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- click_data: Enable click data capture
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- selection: Enable selection (box, lasso)
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- zoom: Enable/disable zoom
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Returns:
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Dict with:
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- figure: Updated figure JSON
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- interactions_added: List of interactions configured
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- error: Error message if configuration failed
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"""
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if not figure or 'data' not in figure:
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return {
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"error": "Invalid figure: must contain 'data' key",
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"figure": figure,
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"interactions_added": []
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}
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try:
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interactions_added = []
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# Process each trace
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for i, trace in enumerate(figure['data']):
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# Hover template
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if 'hover_template' in interactions:
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trace['hovertemplate'] = interactions['hover_template']
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if i == 0:
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interactions_added.append('hover_template')
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# Custom hover info
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if 'hover_info' in interactions:
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trace['hoverinfo'] = interactions['hover_info']
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if i == 0:
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interactions_added.append('hover_info')
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# Layout-level interactions
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layout = figure.get('layout', {})
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# Click data (Dash callback integration)
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if interactions.get('click_data', False):
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layout['clickmode'] = 'event+select'
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interactions_added.append('click_data')
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# Selection mode
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if 'selection' in interactions:
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sel_mode = interactions['selection']
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if sel_mode in ['box', 'lasso', 'box+lasso']:
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layout['dragmode'] = 'select' if sel_mode == 'box' else sel_mode
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interactions_added.append(f'selection:{sel_mode}')
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# Zoom configuration
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if 'zoom' in interactions:
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if not interactions['zoom']:
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layout['xaxis'] = layout.get('xaxis', {})
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layout['yaxis'] = layout.get('yaxis', {})
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layout['xaxis']['fixedrange'] = True
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layout['yaxis']['fixedrange'] = True
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interactions_added.append('zoom:disabled')
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else:
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interactions_added.append('zoom:enabled')
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# Modebar configuration
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if 'modebar' in interactions:
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layout['modebar'] = interactions['modebar']
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interactions_added.append('modebar')
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figure['layout'] = layout
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return {
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"figure": figure,
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"interactions_added": interactions_added
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}
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Interaction configuration failed: {e}")
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return {
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"error": str(e),
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"figure": figure,
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"interactions_added": []
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}
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