12 KiB
API Reference
Complete reference for the Wiki.js Python SDK.
Table of Contents
Client
WikiJSClient
The main client class for interacting with Wiki.js API.
from wikijs import WikiJSClient
client = WikiJSClient(
base_url="https://wiki.example.com",
auth="your-api-key",
timeout=30,
verify_ssl=True,
user_agent="Custom-Agent/1.0"
)
Parameters
- base_url (
str): The base URL of your Wiki.js instance - auth (
str | AuthHandler): Authentication (API key string or auth handler) - timeout (
int, optional): Request timeout in seconds (default: 30) - verify_ssl (
bool, optional): Whether to verify SSL certificates (default: True) - user_agent (
str, optional): Custom User-Agent header
Methods
test_connection()
Test connection to Wiki.js instance.
is_connected = client.test_connection()
Returns: bool - True if connection successful
Raises:
ConfigurationError: If client is not properly configuredConnectionError: If cannot connect to serverAuthenticationError: If authentication fails
close()
Close the HTTP session and clean up resources.
client.close()
Context Manager Support
with WikiJSClient("https://wiki.example.com", auth="api-key") as client:
pages = client.pages.list()
# Session automatically closed
Authentication
API Key Authentication
from wikijs.auth import APIKeyAuth
auth = APIKeyAuth("your-api-key")
client = WikiJSClient("https://wiki.example.com", auth=auth)
JWT Authentication
from wikijs.auth import JWTAuth
auth = JWTAuth(
username="your-username",
password="your-password"
)
client = WikiJSClient("https://wiki.example.com", auth=auth)
Pages API
Access the Pages API through client.pages.
list()
List pages with optional filtering and pagination.
pages = client.pages.list(
limit=10,
offset=0,
search="query",
tags=["tag1", "tag2"],
locale="en",
author_id=1,
order_by="title",
order_direction="ASC"
)
Parameters
- limit (
int, optional): Maximum number of pages to return - offset (
int, optional): Number of pages to skip - search (
str, optional): Search term to filter pages - tags (
List[str], optional): List of tags to filter by - locale (
str, optional): Locale to filter by - author_id (
int, optional): Author ID to filter by - order_by (
str, optional): Field to order by (title,created_at,updated_at,path) - order_direction (
str, optional): Order direction (ASCorDESC)
Returns: List[Page] - List of Page objects
Raises:
APIError: If the API request failsValidationError: If parameters are invalid
get()
Get a specific page by ID.
page = client.pages.get(123)
Parameters
- page_id (
int): The page ID
Returns: Page - Page object
Raises:
APIError: If the page is not found or request failsValidationError: If page_id is invalid
get_by_path()
Get a page by its path.
page = client.pages.get_by_path("getting-started", locale="en")
Parameters
- path (
str): The page path - locale (
str, optional): The page locale (default: "en")
Returns: Page - Page object
Raises:
APIError: If the page is not found or request failsValidationError: If path is invalid
create()
Create a new page.
from wikijs.models import PageCreate
new_page_data = PageCreate(
title="Getting Started",
path="getting-started",
content="# Welcome\n\nThis is your first page!",
description="Getting started guide",
tags=["guide", "tutorial"],
is_published=True
)
created_page = client.pages.create(new_page_data)
Parameters
- page_data (
PageCreate | dict): Page creation data
Returns: Page - Created Page object
Raises:
APIError: If page creation failsValidationError: If page data is invalid
update()
Update an existing page.
from wikijs.models import PageUpdate
update_data = PageUpdate(
title="Updated Title",
content="Updated content",
tags=["updated"]
)
updated_page = client.pages.update(123, update_data)
Parameters
- page_id (
int): The page ID - page_data (
PageUpdate | dict): Page update data
Returns: Page - Updated Page object
Raises:
APIError: If page update failsValidationError: If parameters are invalid
delete()
Delete a page.
success = client.pages.delete(123)
Parameters
- page_id (
int): The page ID
Returns: bool - True if deletion was successful
Raises:
APIError: If page deletion failsValidationError: If page_id is invalid
search()
Search for pages by content and title.
results = client.pages.search("search query", limit=10)
Parameters
- query (
str): Search query string - limit (
int, optional): Maximum number of results to return - locale (
str, optional): Locale to search in
Returns: List[Page] - List of matching Page objects
Raises:
APIError: If search failsValidationError: If parameters are invalid
get_by_tags()
Get pages by tags.
pages = client.pages.get_by_tags(
tags=["tutorial", "guide"],
match_all=True,
limit=10
)
Parameters
- tags (
List[str]): List of tags to search for - match_all (
bool, optional): If True, pages must have ALL tags (default: True) - limit (
int, optional): Maximum number of results to return
Returns: List[Page] - List of matching Page objects
Raises:
APIError: If request failsValidationError: If parameters are invalid
Models
Page
Represents a Wiki.js page with all metadata and content.
from wikijs.models import Page
Properties
- id (
int): Unique page identifier - title (
str): Page title - path (
str): Page path/slug - content (
str): Page content - description (
str, optional): Page description - is_published (
bool): Whether page is published - is_private (
bool): Whether page is private - tags (
List[str]): Page tags - locale (
str): Page locale - author_id (
int, optional): Author ID - author_name (
str, optional): Author name - author_email (
str, optional): Author email - editor (
str, optional): Editor used - created_at (
datetime): Creation timestamp - updated_at (
datetime): Last update timestamp
Computed Properties
# Word count
word_count = page.word_count
# Reading time (minutes)
reading_time = page.reading_time
# Full URL path
url_path = page.url_path
Methods
# Extract markdown headings
headings = page.extract_headings()
# Check if page has a tag
has_tutorial_tag = page.has_tag("tutorial")
PageCreate
Data model for creating a new page.
from wikijs.models import PageCreate
page_data = PageCreate(
title="New Page",
path="new-page",
content="Page content",
description="Optional description",
is_published=True,
is_private=False,
tags=["tag1", "tag2"],
locale="en",
editor="markdown"
)
Required Fields
- title (
str): Page title - path (
str): Page path/slug - content (
str): Page content
Optional Fields
- description (
str): Page description - is_published (
bool): Whether to publish immediately (default: True) - is_private (
bool): Whether page should be private (default: False) - tags (
List[str]): Page tags (default: []) - locale (
str): Page locale (default: "en") - editor (
str): Editor to use (default: "markdown")
PageUpdate
Data model for updating an existing page.
from wikijs.models import PageUpdate
update_data = PageUpdate(
title="Updated Title",
content="Updated content",
tags=["new-tag"]
)
Optional Fields (all)
- title (
str): Page title - content (
str): Page content - description (
str): Page description - is_published (
bool): Publication status - is_private (
bool): Privacy status - tags (
List[str]): Page tags
Exceptions
APIError
Base exception for API-related errors.
from wikijs.exceptions import APIError
try:
page = client.pages.get(999)
except APIError as e:
print(f"API error: {e}")
AuthenticationError
Raised when authentication fails.
from wikijs.exceptions import AuthenticationError
try:
client.test_connection()
except AuthenticationError as e:
print(f"Authentication failed: {e}")
ValidationError
Raised when input validation fails.
from wikijs.exceptions import ValidationError
try:
page_data = PageCreate(title="", path="invalid path")
except ValidationError as e:
print(f"Validation error: {e}")
ConfigurationError
Raised when client configuration is invalid.
from wikijs.exceptions import ConfigurationError
try:
client = WikiJSClient("", auth=None)
except ConfigurationError as e:
print(f"Configuration error: {e}")
ConnectionError
Raised when connection to Wiki.js fails.
from wikijs.exceptions import ConnectionError
try:
client.test_connection()
except ConnectionError as e:
print(f"Connection error: {e}")
TimeoutError
Raised when requests timeout.
from wikijs.exceptions import TimeoutError
try:
pages = client.pages.list()
except TimeoutError as e:
print(f"Request timed out: {e}")
Utilities
URL Utilities
from wikijs.utils import normalize_url, build_api_url
# Normalize a base URL
normalized = normalize_url("https://wiki.example.com/")
# Build API endpoint URL
api_url = build_api_url("https://wiki.example.com", "/graphql")
Response Utilities
from wikijs.utils import parse_wiki_response, extract_error_message
# Parse Wiki.js API response
data = parse_wiki_response(response_data)
# Extract error message from HTTP response
error_msg = extract_error_message(http_response)
Error Handling Best Practices
Comprehensive Error Handling
from wikijs import WikiJSClient
from wikijs.exceptions import (
APIError,
AuthenticationError,
ValidationError,
ConnectionError,
TimeoutError
)
try:
client = WikiJSClient("https://wiki.example.com", auth="api-key")
pages = client.pages.list(limit=10)
except AuthenticationError:
print("Invalid API key or authentication failed")
except ValidationError as e:
print(f"Invalid parameters: {e}")
except ConnectionError:
print("Cannot connect to Wiki.js instance")
except TimeoutError:
print("Request timed out")
except APIError as e:
print(f"API error: {e}")
Retry Logic
import time
from wikijs.exceptions import TimeoutError, ConnectionError
def with_retry(func, max_retries=3, delay=1):
for attempt in range(max_retries):
try:
return func()
except (TimeoutError, ConnectionError) as e:
if attempt == max_retries - 1:
raise
time.sleep(delay * (2 ** attempt)) # Exponential backoff
# Usage
pages = with_retry(lambda: client.pages.list())
Performance Tips
Connection Reuse
# Use context manager for automatic cleanup
with WikiJSClient("https://wiki.example.com", auth="api-key") as client:
# Multiple operations reuse the same connection
pages = client.pages.list()
page = client.pages.get(123)
updated = client.pages.update(123, data)
Pagination
# Efficiently paginate through large result sets
def get_all_pages(client, batch_size=50):
offset = 0
all_pages = []
while True:
batch = client.pages.list(limit=batch_size, offset=offset)
if not batch:
break
all_pages.extend(batch)
offset += batch_size
return all_pages
Filtering
# Use server-side filtering instead of client-side
# Good: Filter on server
tutorial_pages = client.pages.get_by_tags(["tutorial"])
# Better: Combine filters
recent_tutorials = client.pages.list(
tags=["tutorial"],
order_by="updated_at",
order_direction="DESC",
limit=10
)