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lessons/patterns/plugin-hooks-must-be-in-separate-file-not-inline
Leo Miranda edited this page 2026-01-25 20:45:10 +00:00
Plugin Hooks Must Be In Separate File - NOT Inline
Date: 2026-01-25 Impact: Plugin installation fails with "invalid input" errors Severity: CRITICAL - blocks plugin usage entirely
The Rule
NEVER put hooks in plugin.json. ALWAYS use separate hooks/hooks.json file.
Wrong (causes validation error)
In .claude-plugin/plugin.json:
"hooks": "hooks/hooks.json"
"hooks": { "SessionStart": [...] }
BOTH ARE WRONG. Any hooks field in plugin.json = invalid manifest.
Correct
- Remove ALL hooks from plugin.json
- Create
hooks/hooks.jsonwith this structure:
{
"hooks": {
"SessionStart": [
{
"type": "command",
"command": "${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/hooks/startup-check.sh"
}
]
}
}
The file is AUTO-DISCOVERED. No reference needed in plugin.json.
Working Examples
- projman:
hooks/hooks.jsonexists, NO hooks in plugin.json - pr-review:
hooks/hooks.jsonexists, NO hooks in plugin.json - claude-config-maintainer:
hooks/hooks.jsonexists, NO hooks in plugin.json
Agents
Same rule: Do NOT add "agents": [...] to plugin.json. Agent .md files in agents/ directory are auto-discovered.
Checklist Before Commit
- plugin.json has NO
hooksfield - plugin.json has NO
agentsfield - hooks/hooks.json exists if you need hooks
- Run
./scripts/validate-marketplace.sh - ACTUALLY INSTALL AND TEST before merging
Tags: plugin-development, hooks, manifest, critical, validation-error